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Data Notebooks at Piedmont 2006-07

I facilitated Piedmont Open IB Middle's year-long school-wide implementation of data notebooks during the 2006-07 school year, and was able to collect some of my own data about how teachers use and would like to use data in their work. 

Piedmont's principal, in her first full year of the position, was a former Teacher Academy trainer familiar with the NCTA data module.  She started off the year by giving each teacher a personalized data binder containing some blank dividers, a copy of the Sample Data Notebook (Adobe PDF, 10639KB), and a list of suggested data to include in the binder.  Little was said at the time, but it was made clear that each teacher was expected to a keep, fill, and be ready to share his/her data notebook during the school year.  Her intention was to introduce data notebooks in 2006-07 and follow up with greater depth and emphasis in subsequent years.  Prior to the opening of school when the data binders were distributed, it is also important to note that teachers also received several other binders: a school safety binder, the Piedmont Handbook, and a binder called "The Piedmont Teacher" which contained information to be be used for professional development about Open Education, staff team building, and middle school philosophy. Support staff - counselors, EC teachers, our testing coordinator, and our ELL coordinator - quickly emailed current demographic and achievement data to teachers for inclusion in their data notebooks. 

I followed up with a one-hour staff development session on 10/12/2006 during which I introduced Victoria Bernhardt's four types of data and the importance of considering all four types for a complete picture when designing instruction.  I also led the staff in an activity called "What Data When?" in order to consider the importance of having timely data and highlight the many examples of ongoing and periodic data teachers already collect.  At the end of the session, teachers brainstormed and shared ideas for data pieces they needed to collect and were collecting in their notebooks.

From the start of the year, "put that in your data notebook" or "you need that for your data notebook" were common refrains.  While they were never checked, the principal kept data notebooks at the forefront of her teachers' thinking with constant informal comments and formal reminders at whole staff meetings.  She also kept her own data notebook and would occasionally refer to it in conversation with teachers.  In addition, core teachers were required to complete PEP (Personalized Education Plan) inserts for each student failing his/her class at the end of each quarter.  The inserts would be used as documentation of teacher interventions for retention/promotion decisions at the end of the year, and were to be kept updated in teachers' data notebooks.  It must be noted, however, that Piedmont also had several other staff development series going on in addition to work around data: training in International Baccalaureate principles and practices (as the school was in the final stages of IB  certification), a required district training based on Robert Marzano's Schools That Work meta-research, and training in the use of a brand new and somewhat difficult district data collection and grading program, NCWise, which was fully implemented and required beginning second quarter.  Most staff development was conducted after school during required weekly faculty meetings along with announcements and other ongoing business.  

Piedmont's second one-hour whole staff session was held mid-year on 1/10/2007.  I used material from Alan Blankstein's Failure Is Not an Option to review the purposes of data collection, emphasizing that the most important criterion for determining what should go in one's notebook is whether that data is useful in making instructional decisions.  I also introduced the dimensions of thought in a data notebook - information, analysis, and reflection - and had teachers, who were sitting with their grade-level curriculum teams, complete and share First Semester Reflections (Adobe PDF) based on their data notebooks.  These reflections, which captured important process data, allowed teachers to see if they had a complete picture of data in determining instruction, and encouraged them to analyze and think reflectively, were to be included in teachers' data notebooks. 

In addition, I took the opportunity to gather some data of my own.  I had teachers use post-it notes to create a plus/delta chart about data notebooks.  Plus post-its indicate favorable comments.  Delta post-its indicate concerns.  After all comments were posted on the appropriate side by participants, I grouped the responses into categories.

Plus/Delta Comments

In response to teacher needs and concerns from the plus/delta chart, I offered and held an informal data notebook sharing session.  Though several staff members had specifically requested the session and said they would be there, it was not well attended.  The four attending teachers and I considered the questions we needed answered with our data and, after sharing and getting ideas for data pieces from each other, we reflected on next steps with our notebooks. 

At the end of the year on 5/23/2007, I held one final whole staff session during which I had teachers reflect on their data notebooks and on their teaching processes during the school year using the templates below.  Teachers completed the reflections and discussed them with colleagues. These were to be included in the data notebooks as final reflective pieces.   

End-of-Year Data Notebook Reflection (Adobe PDF)

End-of-Year Reflection on Classroom Processes (Adobe PDF)

Teachers also completed a survey on their feelings about data and the data notebook to help the principal and Piedmont staff plan for the 2007-08 school year. 

End-of-Year Teacher Survey results

At Piedmont's Annual Review, a non-required meeting on the last teacher workday devoted to reviewing the year's accomplishments and setting the direction for the next year, data and data notebooks were not mentioned except in passing.  Priorities for 2007-08, according to two traditional, comprehensive surveys administered and analyzed before the Review, pointed toward discipline and morale (especially as it relates to Piedmont's expectations of teacher time and workload) as chief staff concerns.    

  

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